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	<title>Comments on: Homophobic therapies: Documenting the damage</title>
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	<link>http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/</link>
	<description>A College Psychology Professor&#039;s Observations About Public Policy, Mental Health, Sexual Identity, and Religious Issues</description>
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		<title>By: Treatmentshomosexuality website open to positive experiences &#8212; Warren Throckmorton</title>
		<link>http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/comment-page-1/#comment-176606</link>
		<dc:creator>Treatmentshomosexuality website open to positive experiences &#8212; Warren Throckmorton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Mar 2009 17:21:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/#comment-176606</guid>
		<description>[...] recruiting subjects for their study of harm from reorientation, they began with the project titled: &#8220;Homophobic therapies: Documenting the damage.&#8221; They changed their focus somewhat after some people presented with stories of benefit. A similar [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] recruiting subjects for their study of harm from reorientation, they began with the project titled: &#8220;Homophobic therapies: Documenting the damage.&#8221; They changed their focus somewhat after some people presented with stories of benefit. A similar [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Reports of adverse reactions to abortion: How should mental health professional groups respond? &#8212; Warren Throckmorton</title>
		<link>http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/comment-page-1/#comment-117234</link>
		<dc:creator>Reports of adverse reactions to abortion: How should mental health professional groups respond? &#8212; Warren Throckmorton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Jul 2008 17:31:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/#comment-117234</guid>
		<description>[...] advance of publications systematically demonstrating harm. The major study of adverse reactions by Ariel Shidlo and Michael Shroeder took 5 years to solicit 186 reports of various types of harm. In addition to this study, groups [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] advance of publications systematically demonstrating harm. The major study of adverse reactions by Ariel Shidlo and Michael Shroeder took 5 years to solicit 186 reports of various types of harm. In addition to this study, groups [...]</p>
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		<title>By: jayhuck</title>
		<link>http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/comment-page-1/#comment-50743</link>
		<dc:creator>jayhuck</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Oct 2007 00:40:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/#comment-50743</guid>
		<description>You know, on re-reading my last post I felt that I needed to make something clear.  I did not mean to suggest that Ex-Ex Gay people weren&#039;t experiencing, in their lives, the grace and love of God - during the time they were Ex-Gay or since they&#039;ve become Ex-Ex Gay.  I meant no offense to the group of men and women of faith who have come to believe that Ex-Gay was not, and could not be, a genuine or valid path for them.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You know, on re-reading my last post I felt that I needed to make something clear.  I did not mean to suggest that Ex-Ex Gay people weren&#8217;t experiencing, in their lives, the grace and love of God &#8211; during the time they were Ex-Gay or since they&#8217;ve become Ex-Ex Gay.  I meant no offense to the group of men and women of faith who have come to believe that Ex-Gay was not, and could not be, a genuine or valid path for them.</p>
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		<title>By: jayhuck</title>
		<link>http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/comment-page-1/#comment-50724</link>
		<dc:creator>jayhuck</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Oct 2007 23:24:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/#comment-50724</guid>
		<description>Eddy,

No worries- I didn&#039;t think you were picking on me - I think we might have a better understanding of each other now.  I also feel like our exchanges are much less heated :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Eddy,</p>
<p>No worries- I didn&#8217;t think you were picking on me &#8211; I think we might have a better understanding of each other now.  I also feel like our exchanges are much less heated <img src='http://wthrockmorton.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: jayhuck</title>
		<link>http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/comment-page-1/#comment-50720</link>
		<dc:creator>jayhuck</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Oct 2007 23:20:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/#comment-50720</guid>
		<description>Eddy,

I believe that your words:  &quot;Since I labored to talk about a personal God…who directs, guides, empowers, convicts…your phrases seem to indicate that you missed that. &quot; - while these words are beautiful and true, I still think they can be summed up in the general description of IMMINENCE!  I agree with all your adjectives used to describe God though - perhaps that is a better statement.  They are the same words I would use to describe God - even though there are so many more.

I was never talking about trying to prove when God&#039;s grace and support entered the picture - If instead of using the words suppression, repression or &quot;true change&quot; you want to use &quot;misguided guilt&quot; or &quot;conviction of the Holy Spirit&quot; I suppose that&#039;s fine, but I think those terms muddy up the picture.  I think it is you that has missed the simplicity of my argument and seems - I&#039;m sure unwillingly and unconsciously - to make it more complicated than it really is.  All I&#039;m suggesting is that we use less subjective means in the near future to test the claims made by SOME ex-gay people.  I think that&#039;s a reasonable thing to expect if the ex-gay community wants to bring science into the picture - that&#039;s all.  However, I&#039;m also all for leaving the option open to letting this process remain a divine mystery - but what I said above still stands - if you want science in the picture, then let&#039;s have science there, if you don&#039;t, well.......

When a study like the J&amp;Y study makes a claim that &quot;orientation&quot; is being changed, I would equate such a change (a real change of orientation) with God&#039;s grace and divine intervention, and not something like suppression and repression.  If someone were merely repressing those feelings - as many Ex-Gays have claimed they&#039;ve done - then, to me, that wouldn&#039;t qualify as &quot;real change&quot;, or a &quot;change of orientation&quot;.  If you agree with me on this, then, from your statements above (re: being able to prove the HOW or Why), it seems to me as if you&#039;d agree that we can&#039;t prove - in the J&amp;Y study - that orientation has really changed - since you told me that we could never prove God&#039;s involvement in the process.   I DO think, though, that we can prove where God ISN&#039;T involved (In my mind that would be when feelings are simply being suppressed or repressed) - does that make sense?

Now, if we all we want to do is to define orientation as feelings and behaviors, which can be suppressed, or repressed - then maybe we can say real change has occurred, even if someone is only suppressing those feelings - but, from the way I hear most people talk about orientation, I don&#039;t think most would agree with this.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Eddy,</p>
<p>I believe that your words:  &#8220;Since I labored to talk about a personal God…who directs, guides, empowers, convicts…your phrases seem to indicate that you missed that. &#8221; &#8211; while these words are beautiful and true, I still think they can be summed up in the general description of IMMINENCE!  I agree with all your adjectives used to describe God though &#8211; perhaps that is a better statement.  They are the same words I would use to describe God &#8211; even though there are so many more.</p>
<p>I was never talking about trying to prove when God&#8217;s grace and support entered the picture &#8211; If instead of using the words suppression, repression or &#8220;true change&#8221; you want to use &#8220;misguided guilt&#8221; or &#8220;conviction of the Holy Spirit&#8221; I suppose that&#8217;s fine, but I think those terms muddy up the picture.  I think it is you that has missed the simplicity of my argument and seems &#8211; I&#8217;m sure unwillingly and unconsciously &#8211; to make it more complicated than it really is.  All I&#8217;m suggesting is that we use less subjective means in the near future to test the claims made by SOME ex-gay people.  I think that&#8217;s a reasonable thing to expect if the ex-gay community wants to bring science into the picture &#8211; that&#8217;s all.  However, I&#8217;m also all for leaving the option open to letting this process remain a divine mystery &#8211; but what I said above still stands &#8211; if you want science in the picture, then let&#8217;s have science there, if you don&#8217;t, well&#8230;&#8230;.</p>
<p>When a study like the J&amp;Y study makes a claim that &#8220;orientation&#8221; is being changed, I would equate such a change (a real change of orientation) with God&#8217;s grace and divine intervention, and not something like suppression and repression.  If someone were merely repressing those feelings &#8211; as many Ex-Gays have claimed they&#8217;ve done &#8211; then, to me, that wouldn&#8217;t qualify as &#8220;real change&#8221;, or a &#8220;change of orientation&#8221;.  If you agree with me on this, then, from your statements above (re: being able to prove the HOW or Why), it seems to me as if you&#8217;d agree that we can&#8217;t prove &#8211; in the J&amp;Y study &#8211; that orientation has really changed &#8211; since you told me that we could never prove God&#8217;s involvement in the process.   I DO think, though, that we can prove where God ISN&#8217;T involved (In my mind that would be when feelings are simply being suppressed or repressed) &#8211; does that make sense?</p>
<p>Now, if we all we want to do is to define orientation as feelings and behaviors, which can be suppressed, or repressed &#8211; then maybe we can say real change has occurred, even if someone is only suppressing those feelings &#8211; but, from the way I hear most people talk about orientation, I don&#8217;t think most would agree with this.</p>
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		<title>By: Eddy</title>
		<link>http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/comment-page-1/#comment-50602</link>
		<dc:creator>Eddy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Oct 2007 12:09:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/#comment-50602</guid>
		<description>Jayhuck==
please believe me, I&#039;m not picking on you...I keep coming back on this because your words do not reflect that you&#039;ve gotten my point. I&#039;d let it go except for your statement that you think &#039;we&#039;re on the same page&#039;. You followed that with comments about &#039;the imminent, transcendent and triune God. Since I labored to talk about a personal God...who directs, guides, empowers, convicts...your phrases seem to indicate that you missed that. Then, my final point would have been how do we know that conviction we feel is a misguided guilt or the conviction of the Holy Spirit. If it&#039;s misguided guilt, we may succeed in resisting the behavior but it will be all done completely in our own strength. If it&#039;s the conviction of the Holy 
Spirit, we can count on Him for strength, support and grace to assist us. The former would be &#039;repression&#039; or &#039;suppression&#039;; the latter would be the result of divine grace. The end results may be the same but no one could PROVE when or if God&#039;s grace and empowering entered the picture.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jayhuck==<br />
please believe me, I&#8217;m not picking on you&#8230;I keep coming back on this because your words do not reflect that you&#8217;ve gotten my point. I&#8217;d let it go except for your statement that you think &#8216;we&#8217;re on the same page&#8217;. You followed that with comments about &#8216;the imminent, transcendent and triune God. Since I labored to talk about a personal God&#8230;who directs, guides, empowers, convicts&#8230;your phrases seem to indicate that you missed that. Then, my final point would have been how do we know that conviction we feel is a misguided guilt or the conviction of the Holy Spirit. If it&#8217;s misguided guilt, we may succeed in resisting the behavior but it will be all done completely in our own strength. If it&#8217;s the conviction of the Holy<br />
Spirit, we can count on Him for strength, support and grace to assist us. The former would be &#8216;repression&#8217; or &#8216;suppression&#8217;; the latter would be the result of divine grace. The end results may be the same but no one could PROVE when or if God&#8217;s grace and empowering entered the picture.</p>
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		<title>By: Lynn David</title>
		<link>http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/comment-page-1/#comment-50601</link>
		<dc:creator>Lynn David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Oct 2007 12:03:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/#comment-50601</guid>
		<description>Ahh... guess  I better.... &lt;i&gt;read the book!&lt;/i&gt; ;-)

What!?   You agree with me!?   I guess surely on the ideas about science and what it can or cannot determine.   But not those ideas I have on segregating components of sexual attraction, or dare I hope you agree there also?   I think I feel faint... must  be my low potassium levels....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ahh&#8230; guess  I better&#8230;. <i>read the book!</i> <img src='http://wthrockmorton.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>What!?   You agree with me!?   I guess surely on the ideas about science and what it can or cannot determine.   But not those ideas I have on segregating components of sexual attraction, or dare I hope you agree there also?   I think I feel faint&#8230; must  be my low potassium levels&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: Warren</title>
		<link>http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/comment-page-1/#comment-50593</link>
		<dc:creator>Warren</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Oct 2007 11:33:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/#comment-50593</guid>
		<description>Lynn David - There is a lot I agree with here but more on that later. I wanted to note that J&amp;Y used Klein and the Shively DeCecco. These scales did find more shift from homosexuality than an emergence of heterosexual attractions. The 15% group had the dual change.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lynn David &#8211; There is a lot I agree with here but more on that later. I wanted to note that J&#038;Y used Klein and the Shively DeCecco. These scales did find more shift from homosexuality than an emergence of heterosexual attractions. The 15% group had the dual change.</p>
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		<title>By: Eddy</title>
		<link>http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/comment-page-1/#comment-50585</link>
		<dc:creator>Eddy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Oct 2007 10:44:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/#comment-50585</guid>
		<description>Jayhuck--
I agree totally with almost everythng you said but am in total disagreement that science will ever be ABLE to PROVE the WHY of change. My last paragraph of the previous post is intended to demonstrate that even a real change may be ascribed to different motives and different enablements. Even the person changing can&#039;t be absolutely sure if they&#039;re &#039;reading things right&#039;. I simply don&#039;t see how science could ever get to the point of mind (and soul) reading. As for me, I&#039;m not looking for proof just as I&#039;m not banking my retirement on winning the lottery. I suppose it could happen but it would me a most incredible long shot.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jayhuck&#8211;<br />
I agree totally with almost everythng you said but am in total disagreement that science will ever be ABLE to PROVE the WHY of change. My last paragraph of the previous post is intended to demonstrate that even a real change may be ascribed to different motives and different enablements. Even the person changing can&#8217;t be absolutely sure if they&#8217;re &#8216;reading things right&#8217;. I simply don&#8217;t see how science could ever get to the point of mind (and soul) reading. As for me, I&#8217;m not looking for proof just as I&#8217;m not banking my retirement on winning the lottery. I suppose it could happen but it would me a most incredible long shot.</p>
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		<title>By: Lynn David</title>
		<link>http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/comment-page-1/#comment-50553</link>
		<dc:creator>Lynn David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Oct 2007 05:54:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wthrockmorton.com/2007/09/22/homophobic-therapies-documenting-the-damage/#comment-50553</guid>
		<description>I want to make a few points herein, after reading some of &lt;b&gt;Eddy&lt;/b&gt;, &lt;b&gt;Jag&lt;/b&gt;, and  &lt;b&gt;Jayhuck&#039;s&lt;/b&gt; posts.

First off all, &lt;b&gt;science never proves anything&lt;/b&gt;.   Yes, that&#039;s right &lt;b&gt;science proves nothing&lt;/b&gt;.   Science provides factual evidence from which logical and reasonable conclusions may be drawn.  And there may come to be a preponderance of evidence for a reasonable and logical conclusion by which for practical purposes approaches proof.   But there is no rigorous proof in the sciences such as there is in mathematics.

In the J&amp;Y study, their grouping of persons into classes and the percentages for each grouping are &lt;b&gt;NOT&lt;/b&gt; facts.   The facts are one or two steps away in the answers they received to the questions they asked.   The J&amp;L classes and percentages are a logical interpretation by the authors based perhaps in their own biases.   They are not scientific fact.

As Eddy stated that &quot;god&#039;s grace,&quot; &quot;god&#039;s will,&quot; or the &quot;power of the spirit of god&quot; could have been at work.   For this science - and religion as well - can provide no factual evidence, and thus cannot with logic and reason state these supposed factors are at work.   However, science can provide factual evidence that &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;the focus of a person&#039;s will upon the idea&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt; of &quot;god&#039;s grace.&quot; &quot;god&#039;s will,&quot; or the &quot;power of the spirit of god&quot; may be a reliable attribute towards changing one aspect of a person&#039;s life from certain behaviors, such smoking, obsessive sex, to drug addiction.   I&#039;ll be frank and say that I believe that there is ample evidence that such a religious focus of will does indeed often have the desired results.  But that doesn&#039;t allow for a reasonable and logical conclusion that a god was at work nor does it allow for the exposition of any &quot;truth.&quot;

Also one may question what aspects of sexuality are being studied in works such as that of J&amp;L or S&amp;S or Spitzer.   I&#039;ve asked before, what is sexual orientation/attraction/preference?    Dr T has presented in the past in this blog what he believes to be evidence that sexual orientation is fluid.   But is it that specific definable trait (what is that definition?) that is fluid or is it another trait or aspect of any trait?   Or are those persons who exhibit fluidity, simply those with a fluid orientation (ie [am]bisexual)?   

There seems to be a varied body of evidence that lessening of one orientation/attraction/preference does not afford and increase in the other.  That is sexual orientation/attraction/preference is not fluid and would indicate that other related aspects of sexuality are being decreased.   For this reason I would propose that a study such as J&amp;Y is delving into several related aspects of sexuality but packaging if up as one - sexual orientation.

My own preference (no where near fact, simply speculation or a hypothesis to be tested) is first of all not to use the term sexual preference.   I would use an &lt;i&gt;overall &quot;catchall&quot; term&lt;/i&gt; for all such included sexual aspects to be sexual attraction.    Sexual attraction would (should) includes all willful conscious and subconscious aspects of sexuality which has representation in the conscious mind of the individual.   Overall this is what is reported by an individual in a study such as that of J&amp;Y.    

I would propose that the greater aspect of the totallity of sexual attration is a subconscious element which is what should be called sexual orientation.   I would further propose that such a subconscious element is either a product of biology or the earliest of human neuro/psychological development such that this element tends towards immutability.   

Another aspect of sexuality which affects the overall sexual attraction is the sexual drive.   A lessening of one&#039;s sexual drive could be interpreted as a reduction in sexual attractions.   Another aspect of sexual attraction is the social order into which one seeks entrance.   Certainly there are many more aspects of sexuality included in sexual attractions including later psychological developments and sexual abuse.   Listing these and others (i.e., sexual fantasy, sexual behavior, emotional attractions, social attractions, social behavior, and sexual self-identification) is probably the job (duty) of the psychologist/neurologist who delves into sexual attractions and their change (I&#039;ve been perusing &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.google.com/search?as_q=&amp;hl=en&amp;num=100&amp;btnG=Google+Search&amp;as_epq=aspects+of+sexuality&amp;as_oq=&amp;as_eq=&amp;lr=&amp;as_ft=i&amp;as_filetype=&amp;as_qdr=all&amp;as_nlo=&amp;as_nhi=&amp;as_occt=any&amp;as_dt=i&amp;as_sitesearch=&amp;as_rights=&amp;safe=images&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Google Searches&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://scholar.google.com/scholar?as_q=&amp;num=100&amp;btnG=Search+Scholar&amp;as_epq=Aspects+of+Sexuality&amp;as_oq=&amp;as_eq=&amp;as_occt=any&amp;as_sauthors=&amp;as_publication=&amp;as_ylo=&amp;as_yhi=&amp;as_allsubj=all&amp;hl=en&amp;lr=&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;GoogleScholar Searches&lt;/a&gt; of the phrase).

But overall it is the conscious mind which considers and reports on sexual attraction, the catchall.  The conscious, willful mind can perhaps negate those aspects of sexual attraction which are derivative of the hypothesized subconscious, instinctual mind (such as sexual orientation), but perhaps only with great motivations such as that deriviative of the social order. Even then as reported by the president of Exodus, homosexual attraction (conscious recognition of the subconscious sexual orientation) may come to the fore.

Eh... I did it again,..... Ramblin&#039;man.

But why is that the reparative therapy/SIT/Exodus crowd seems to have such a reliance upon Kinsey numbers instead of a system which more thoroughl describes human sexuality/sexual attraction/orientation such as the Klein Sexual Orientation Grid?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I want to make a few points herein, after reading some of <b>Eddy</b>, <b>Jag</b>, and  <b>Jayhuck&#8217;s</b> posts.</p>
<p>First off all, <b>science never proves anything</b>.   Yes, that&#8217;s right <b>science proves nothing</b>.   Science provides factual evidence from which logical and reasonable conclusions may be drawn.  And there may come to be a preponderance of evidence for a reasonable and logical conclusion by which for practical purposes approaches proof.   But there is no rigorous proof in the sciences such as there is in mathematics.</p>
<p>In the J&amp;Y study, their grouping of persons into classes and the percentages for each grouping are <b>NOT</b> facts.   The facts are one or two steps away in the answers they received to the questions they asked.   The J&amp;L classes and percentages are a logical interpretation by the authors based perhaps in their own biases.   They are not scientific fact.</p>
<p>As Eddy stated that &#8220;god&#8217;s grace,&#8221; &#8220;god&#8217;s will,&#8221; or the &#8220;power of the spirit of god&#8221; could have been at work.   For this science &#8211; and religion as well &#8211; can provide no factual evidence, and thus cannot with logic and reason state these supposed factors are at work.   However, science can provide factual evidence that <i><b>the focus of a person&#8217;s will upon the idea</b></i> of &#8220;god&#8217;s grace.&#8221; &#8220;god&#8217;s will,&#8221; or the &#8220;power of the spirit of god&#8221; may be a reliable attribute towards changing one aspect of a person&#8217;s life from certain behaviors, such smoking, obsessive sex, to drug addiction.   I&#8217;ll be frank and say that I believe that there is ample evidence that such a religious focus of will does indeed often have the desired results.  But that doesn&#8217;t allow for a reasonable and logical conclusion that a god was at work nor does it allow for the exposition of any &#8220;truth.&#8221;</p>
<p>Also one may question what aspects of sexuality are being studied in works such as that of J&amp;L or S&amp;S or Spitzer.   I&#8217;ve asked before, what is sexual orientation/attraction/preference?    Dr T has presented in the past in this blog what he believes to be evidence that sexual orientation is fluid.   But is it that specific definable trait (what is that definition?) that is fluid or is it another trait or aspect of any trait?   Or are those persons who exhibit fluidity, simply those with a fluid orientation (ie [am]bisexual)?   </p>
<p>There seems to be a varied body of evidence that lessening of one orientation/attraction/preference does not afford and increase in the other.  That is sexual orientation/attraction/preference is not fluid and would indicate that other related aspects of sexuality are being decreased.   For this reason I would propose that a study such as J&amp;Y is delving into several related aspects of sexuality but packaging if up as one &#8211; sexual orientation.</p>
<p>My own preference (no where near fact, simply speculation or a hypothesis to be tested) is first of all not to use the term sexual preference.   I would use an <i>overall &#8220;catchall&#8221; term</i> for all such included sexual aspects to be sexual attraction.    Sexual attraction would (should) includes all willful conscious and subconscious aspects of sexuality which has representation in the conscious mind of the individual.   Overall this is what is reported by an individual in a study such as that of J&amp;Y.    </p>
<p>I would propose that the greater aspect of the totallity of sexual attration is a subconscious element which is what should be called sexual orientation.   I would further propose that such a subconscious element is either a product of biology or the earliest of human neuro/psychological development such that this element tends towards immutability.   </p>
<p>Another aspect of sexuality which affects the overall sexual attraction is the sexual drive.   A lessening of one&#8217;s sexual drive could be interpreted as a reduction in sexual attractions.   Another aspect of sexual attraction is the social order into which one seeks entrance.   Certainly there are many more aspects of sexuality included in sexual attractions including later psychological developments and sexual abuse.   Listing these and others (i.e., sexual fantasy, sexual behavior, emotional attractions, social attractions, social behavior, and sexual self-identification) is probably the job (duty) of the psychologist/neurologist who delves into sexual attractions and their change (I&#8217;ve been perusing <a href="http://www.google.com/search?as_q=&amp;hl=en&amp;num=100&amp;btnG=Google+Search&amp;as_epq=aspects+of+sexuality&amp;as_oq=&amp;as_eq=&amp;lr=&amp;as_ft=i&amp;as_filetype=&amp;as_qdr=all&amp;as_nlo=&amp;as_nhi=&amp;as_occt=any&amp;as_dt=i&amp;as_sitesearch=&amp;as_rights=&amp;safe=images" rel="nofollow">Google Searches</a> and <a href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?as_q=&amp;num=100&amp;btnG=Search+Scholar&amp;as_epq=Aspects+of+Sexuality&amp;as_oq=&amp;as_eq=&amp;as_occt=any&amp;as_sauthors=&amp;as_publication=&amp;as_ylo=&amp;as_yhi=&amp;as_allsubj=all&amp;hl=en&amp;lr=" rel="nofollow">GoogleScholar Searches</a> of the phrase).</p>
<p>But overall it is the conscious mind which considers and reports on sexual attraction, the catchall.  The conscious, willful mind can perhaps negate those aspects of sexual attraction which are derivative of the hypothesized subconscious, instinctual mind (such as sexual orientation), but perhaps only with great motivations such as that deriviative of the social order. Even then as reported by the president of Exodus, homosexual attraction (conscious recognition of the subconscious sexual orientation) may come to the fore.</p>
<p>Eh&#8230; I did it again,&#8230;.. Ramblin&#8217;man.</p>
<p>But why is that the reparative therapy/SIT/Exodus crowd seems to have such a reliance upon Kinsey numbers instead of a system which more thoroughl describes human sexuality/sexual attraction/orientation such as the Klein Sexual Orientation Grid?</p>
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